Page 14
By Jack Joseph Smith
By Jack Joseph Smith
Original Scan
AI Interpretation
Reformation language is recast as a child's ecstatic rebellion, with abstraction, Sun, Moon, rock and roll, and aristocracy thrown into one unstable origin scene.
The page imagines abstraction as a force that sends the child outside law and church. Its later turns toward hangmen, clowns, and aristocracy make the child's rebellion feel both liberating and politically threatened.
'The Sixteenth Century' stages the birth of abstraction as a child's ecstasy: 'The first time a child heard abstraction,, / the child went wild,' running 'Against the law and Catholic Church' and singing 'did you hear about / the Sun and the Moon.' Heliocentric scandal becomes pop revolt - 'Rock and Roll in the first of dreams' - with a defiant 'We are not traped,. / and your tongues are done with.' The poem darkens at the close toward the powers that police such freedom: 'The hangman is of our mist,' 'Very careful clowns,' and the grim claim that the end 'is always needed / In aristocracy.' Source spellings 'traped' are preserved.